When it comes to Mortgage Loans there are generally two types that most people would use,
namely the adjustable rate mortgages and fixed rate mortgages. Adjustable rates mean that the rates which determine the amount that you pay
monthly are variable so the monthly payments may differ if there are changes in the Federal Reserve rates. On the other hand we have the fixed
rate mortgage which means that the rates for the mortgage loan is fixed for the life of the loan and can only be changed if you
refinance.
Each type of loan has its own pros and cons however we are in the view that having an
adjustable rate mortgage will always turn out to be cheaper than a fixed rate mortgage. The main reason for this is that instead of passing the
risk of rate changes to the loan holder the lender has to absorb the risk or rate changes in the form of higher overall loan cost to the
client.
The main problem with adjustable rate mortgages is that there is a level of uncertainty that
comes with having it. The monthly payments are never fixed and fluctuate with the movements of the Federal Reserve rates. Many experts will tell
you that these fluctuations are very hard to anticipate and for most mum & pop families will cause problems.
We are in the view that with the proper analysis, foresight and discipline most of the doubt
and uncertainty can be easily put aside and the homeowner can enjoy cheaper rates as a benefit. The first thing to understand is that due to this
level of uncertainty you must set aside an extra level of buffer when it comes to your personal cash-flow. Sometimes a 50 point rate increase can
cause a mortgage payment to increase by a couple of hundred dollars a month which simply must be paid off.
There are also a few normal conducts of Adjustable Rate Mortgage Loans markets which customers
should know about. It is normal practice that the 5 years of a mortgage loan will be a “honeymoon” period in which rates will be fairly low.
However after 5 years rates will be increased to higher levels to re-coupe the cost of the loan. It is this transition period that people not
expecting the rise will often complain and make remarks that the lender is being unfair when it is actually a normal industry
practice.
All up adjustable rate mortgages are beneficial but only to those who are more in the know and
don’t mind taking on the risk of rate hikes. The extra savings can be put towards more important things in your life.
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